ayyubid

ayyubid
ay·yub·id

English syllables. 2014.

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  • Ayyubid dynasty — The Ayyubid or Ayyoubid Dynasty was a Muslim dynasty of Kurdish [ [http://www.bartleby.com/65/sa/Saladin.html Saladin. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition] ] origins which ruled Egypt, Syria, Yemen (except for the Northern Mountains), Diyar… …   Wikipedia

  • Ayyūbid dynasty — (1173–1250) Kurdish dynasty founded by Saladin that ruled over Egypt, most of Syria, upper Iraq, and Yemen. After overthrowing the Fātimid dynasty, Saladin defended Palestine during the Crusades and made Egypt the most powerful Muslim state in… …   Universalium

  • ayyubid — …   Useful english dictionary

  • Abū al-Fidāʾ — ▪ Ayyūbid ruler and author in full  Abū Al fidāʾ Ismāʿīl Ibn ʿalī Al mālik Al muʾayyad ʿimad Ad dīn , also called  Abulfeda  born November 1273, Damascus died October 27, 1331, Ḥamāh, Syria       Ayyūbid dynasty historian and geographer who… …   Universalium

  • Kāmil, al-Malik al- — ▪ Ayyūbid sultan born 1180 died 1238       sultan (from 1218) of the Ayyūbid (Ayyūbid dynasty) line, who ruled Egypt, Palestine, and Syria during the Fifth and Sixth Crusades.       On his accession to the sultanate, al Kāmil engaged the armies… …   Universalium

  • Ṣāliḥ Ayyūb, aṣ- — ▪ Ayyūbid ruler of Egypt in full  Al malik Aṣ ṣāliḥ Najm Ad dīn Ayyūb   died 1249       last effective ruler (reigned 1239 and 1245–49) of the Ayyūbid dynasty in Egypt.       Aṣ Ṣāliḥ s campaign against the crusader kingdom of Jerusalem in… …   Universalium

  • Jerusalem during the Crusader period — The Crusader period in the history of Jerusalem began with the conquest of the city by the Crusader army in 1099, during the First Crusade, as it is now known, Jerusalem became the capital of the kingdom for the crusading Christians, these events …   Wikipedia

  • Citadel of Damascus — قلعة دمشق Damascus, Syria …   Wikipedia

  • Shajar al-Durr — (Arabic: شجر الدر, Strings of Pearls ) [ Shajar al Durr s name also spelled and pronounced as Shajarat al Durr . Her coins carried the name Shajarat al Durr. See under Coins of Shajar al Durr. ] [ As the letter G ج is pronounced as J in Arabic… …   Wikipedia

  • Historical powers — include great powers, nations, or empires in history. The term Great power represent the most important world powers. In a modern context, recognised great powers came about first in Europe during the post Napoleonic era.[1] The formalization of… …   Wikipedia

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